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Python 03 Sep 2026 10 min read

Read and Write CSV Reliably in Python

CSV looks simple because a small file may resemble plain text with commas between values. That mental model breaks as soon as a field itself contains a comma, quote, or newline. Consider one valid record: 42,"Nguyen, Mai","Line one Line two" Splitting this text on commas cannot recover the three fields correctly. The comma inside the name is data, and the newline inside the quoted field belongs to the same record.