OLED PWM Dimming Turns Brightness into Timed Pulses
An OLED pixel does not need a backlight. Its organic emitters produce light directly, so panel electronics can regulate luminance at the pixel level. One common control method is pulse-width modulation, or PWM: emission alternates between active and inactive intervals, and the ratio of those intervals sets the average light output seen over time. That temporal pattern matters because a display can refresh an image at one rate while modulating emitted light at another. A 120 Hz refresh specification therefore says little by itself about the frequency or depth of brightness modulation.